Solved: 02 - Hello World!

modules/01_fundamentals/src/hello_world.cpp

@@ -1,11 +1,21 @@
 #include "hello_world.hpp"
 
+#include <cstring>
+#include <string>
+
 namespace fundamentals {
 
 auto greet(const char* name) -> const char* {
-    // TODO: Return a static string in the format "Hello, <name>!"
-    (void)name;
-    return "Hello, World!";
+    const auto n = std::string(name);
+    const auto c = "Hello, " + n + "!";
+    // LESSON: Never return pointers to local objects -> dangling -> undefined behavior
+    // NO! --> return c.c_str();
+    // The destructor will be called when c goes out of scope, destroying the object and freeing its memory
+    // This is shit C++ and should use std::string instead as a return value
+    const auto p = new char[c.length() + 1]; // Give space for the null terminated pointer
+    strcpy(p, c.c_str());
+    return p;
+    // TL;DR -> Never use C-style strings if possible
 }
 
 }  // namespace fundamentals